Objection · Case 08 · Science

Ronald Numbers is also the leading historian of American creationism, and his work documents a very real, ongoing conflict between a large segment of Christianity and evolutionary biology. Isn’t citing him for “no war” selective?

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Response

Numbers’s The Creationists documents exactly that conflict, and it is the honest complement to Galileo Goes to Jail. His position is that the always at war thesis is false and that particular conflicts, including the one over evolution, are real and have specific causes. Historians call this the complexity thesis: the relationship has included conflict, cooperation, and indifference depending on time and place. Some contemporary Christian communities are in real conflict with mainstream science, which is a fact about those communities rather than about Christianity’s relationship to science as such. Both halves belong in the picture.

About this exhibit

This objection is to Modern historians of science on the conflict thesis.

Historians such as Ronald Numbers, David Lindberg, and Lawrence Principe treat the perpetual conflict model as discredited. Numbers edited a whole volume of essays by specialists correcting popular…

Under Claim 02: The idea that science and religion have always been at war was popularized by two writers in the late 1800s and has since been set aside by most historians of science.