Objection · Case 07 · Philosophy
Religious experience is reported across all religions with contradictory content. If a sensus divinitatis produces Hindu, Muslim, and Christian beliefs, it isn’t reliably tracking truth, and Plantinga’s own reliability criterion sinks it.
One objection from the free evidence repository at apologetics.pro.
Response
This is the objection from religious diversity and it is the most serious challenge to Reformed epistemology. Plantinga’s response is that the sensus divinitatis produces the basic belief in a God or transcendent reality, which is widespread, while specific doctrinal beliefs come through additional means (for the Christian, the Holy Spirit’s testimony to Scripture). Critics reply that this only relocates the problem. The claim survives in a weakened form: the charge of irrationality still requires an argument about truth, but the diversity of religious experience is itself part of the evidence to be weighed.
About this exhibit
This objection is to Alvin Plantinga, “Warranted Christian Belief,” the argument itself.
The argument runs like this. First, a belief has warrant when it comes from properly functioning faculties, in a suitable environment, aimed at truth. Second, if Christianity is true, then belief in…