Objection · Case 09 · Atheism

If our faculties are unreliable under naturalism, they’re unreliable for evaluating Plantinga’s argument too. Doesn’t the argument saw off the branch it sits on?

One objection from the free evidence repository at apologetics.pro.

Suggest a correction

Response

This is a common reply, and Plantinga has an answer: the argument is a reductio. It assumes naturalism for the sake of argument, derives that the naturalist has a defeater for all their beliefs, and concludes that naturalism cannot be rationally held. The theist who runs the argument does not accept its premise and so does not inherit the defeater. Whether the reductio structure succeeds is debated, but the branch-sawing charge misreads the form of the argument.

About this exhibit

This objection is to Alvin Plantinga, Where the Conflict Really Lies.

Plantinga argues that the probability that our thinking faculties are reliable, given both naturalism and unguided evolution, is low or hard to assess, because evolution selects for…

Under Claim 05: If the mind is only the product of blind evolution aimed at survival, we lose grounds for trusting reason, which fits better with a rational creator.